Mined Diamonds 

What are mined diamonds?

Mined diamonds, also known as  natural diamonds, are diamonds that are formed in the Earth's mantle over millions of years through natural geological processes. These diamonds are composed of carbon atoms arranged in a crystal lattice structure, and they are created under extreme pressure and temperature conditions deep within the Earth.

The formation of natural diamonds begins around 100 miles (160 kilometres) below the Earth's surface, where carbon-rich materials are subjected to intense heat and pressure. Over time, these conditions cause the carbon atoms to bond in a specific arrangement that results in the formation of diamond crystals. These crystals can then be brought closer to the Earth's surface through volcanic activity, typically in rock formations called kimberlite pipes or through alluvial deposits.

When diamonds are found in these geological formations, they can be extracted through various mining methods, including open-pit mining, underground mining, and marine mining. Once extracted, natural diamonds are sorted, graded, and prepared for various uses. The highest-quality natural diamonds are often used as gemstones in jewellery, while lower-quality diamonds are used for industrial applications due to their exceptional hardness.

How are mined diamonds different to lab grown diamonds?

Mined diamonds are naturally formed within the Earth's mantle over millions of years, extracted through mining processes, and have a historical significance and cultural allure. In contrast, lab-grown diamonds are created in controlled laboratory environments using advanced technology, have a lower environmental impact, and offer an ethical alternative. Both types are graded by the same standards, but the distinction lies in origin, environmental considerations, and price, allowing consumers to choose between tradition and innovation based on personal values and preferences